Paul Houston
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Information for Prospective Graduate Students and Postdocs
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Isotope SeparationThe spectral selectivity of excitation with lasers allows isotopes to be
separated provided that the absorbed light can be used to effect a chemical transformation and provided that
the spectral selectivity can be maintained. We studied carbon isotope separation using the dissociation
of formaldehyde and the dissociation of CF3I as the chemical separation process.
The figure above shows how the selectivity for 13C separation in CF3I by infrared multiphoton
dissociation depends on pressure.
- J. H. Clark, Y. Haas, P. L. Houston, and C. B. Moore, "Carbon Isotope
Separation by
Tunable-Laser Predissociation of Formaldehyde", Chem. Phys. Lett.
35, 82-5 (1975).
- A. P. Baronavski, J. H. Clark, Y. Haas, P. L. Houston and C. B. Moore,
"Photochemistry and Isotope Separation in Formaldehyde", Lect. Notes. Phys.
43, 259-67 (1975) [in Laser Spectroscopy, S. Haroche, J. C.
Pebay-Peyroda, T. W. Hansch and S. E. Harris, Eds., Springer-Verlag, 1975].
- S. Bittenson and P. L. Houston, "Carbon Isotope Separation by Multiphoton
Dissociation of CF3I," J. Chem. Phys. 67, 4819-4824
(1977). pdf format
- S. Bittenson and P. L. Houston, "Carbon Isotope Separation by Multiphoton
Dissociation of CF3I," in High-Power Lasers and Applications,
K.-L. Kompa and H. Walther, eds., Springer-Verlag, 1978, pp. 208-211.
- S. N. Bittenson and P. L. Houston, "Photochemical Method for Carbon Isotopic
Enrichment," U.S. Patent 4,120,767, October 17, 1978.
- C. B. Moore, J. H. Clark, Y. Haas, and P. L. Houston, "Separation of Isotopes by
Photo-induced Predissociation," U.S. Patent Number 4,212,717, July 15, 1980.
The CF3I work was supported by the (then) Standard Oil Company of Ohio.
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